Texas SCOPE Act (HB 18)

BadLawTexas HB 18 (SCOPE Act)Texas, United StatesHigh threat
In force in part; Fifth Circuit blocked the filter mandate under Section 230
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Became Law

Stage 4 of 4: Became Law

Requires parental consent and content controls for under-18s on digital services, partly blocked by the courts. Separate from the Texas porn-site law.

Latest update

Fifth Circuit held Section 230 bars the content-filtering mandate; age registration left standing.

Read the full billView official bill record

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What it does

The SCOPE Act makes online services get a parent's consent before a minor under 18 can use them, and imposes duties to filter content and limit data collection for young users. Knowing who is a minor means checking ages, and parts of it have been enjoined on First Amendment grounds.

What’s at stake

This is the social media half of Texas's push, alongside the adult-content law the Supreme Court upheld. Together they show one state building age gates across both porn sites and mainstream platforms.

Our take

Texas is running two age-verification laws at once. The porn-site one won at the Supreme Court; this one is stuck in the courts. The direction is the same: prove who you are before you go online.

Timeline

Fifth Circuit held Section 230 bars the content-filtering mandate; age registration left standing.Latest

Votes

  • House — Final passage (125 to 20) · April 26, 2023
  • Senate — Final passage (31 to 0) · May 23, 2023

Legal challenges

CCIA & NetChoice v. Paxton

Fifth Circuit ruled July 24, 2026 that Section 230 preempts the monitoring-and-filtering mandate. Age-registration duties still stand. Both sides claimed a partial win.