Australia Social Media Minimum Age Enforcement Bill

BadIn progressStrengthening Enforcement for the Social Media Minimum Age Bill 2026 (48th Parliament)AustraliaHigh threat
Senate second reading agreed; Committee of the Whole debate

Expands eSafety’s information-gathering powers and doubles maximum civil penalties under Australia’s social media minimum-age framework.

Latest update

Senate second reading agreed; Committee of the Whole debate

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What it does

The bill strengthens enforcement of the existing under-16 account restrictions. It extends compulsory information and document notices beyond social media platforms to people holding relevant material, including age-assurance providers. The Commissioner must reasonably believe the material is relevant to the minimum-age framework. It also doubles maximum civil penalties for breaches of the minimum-age obligations and information notices. It passed the House on July 1, 2026; the Senate agreed to second reading on September 9 and began Committee of the Whole consideration. It is not yet law.

What’s at stake

Broader disclosure powers reach companies involved in checking users’ ages, while larger penalties increase the incentive to exclude users or subject them to more intrusive checks. These are privacy and access risks arising from stronger enforcement, not a new express requirement that every user upload government ID.

Our take

We oppose this expansion of the age-gating regime. Giving eSafety stronger compulsory disclosure powers and increasing enforcement pressure compounds the underlying threat to private, anonymous participation online. This is a separate bill from both the original under-16 law and the Digital Duty of Care consultation draft.

Timeline

Senate second reading agreed; Committee of the Whole debateLatest

Senate second reading debate

Senate committee reported on the bill

Passed the House; introduced in the Senate and referred for committee inquiry

Introduced in the House of Representatives; first reading and second reading moved

Sponsor

Anika Wells (Minister for Communications; Australian Government)

Committee

Senate Environment and Communications Legislation Committee

Bill TrackerLast updated September 9, 2026