Canada Bill S-209 (Age Verification)

CanadaBill S-209 (45th Parliament)Updated October 28, 2026

50%of the way to law
Bad for your rightsIn progress
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed Senate
  3. Passed Commons
  4. Royal Assent

Passed second reading in the House of Commons October 28, 2026; referred to the Commons Human Resources committee

Canada's age-verification bill on its third attempt: a criminal offense to serve adult content without age ID checks, with website blocking as the enforcement tool.

Latest update

Second reading (Commons); referred to the Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities

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The bill

Read the full billOfficial bill record

Key facts

Where
Canada
Bill number
Bill S-209 (45th Parliament)
Status
In progress
Introduced
May 28, 2025
Threat
High
Last update
October 28, 2026

Topics

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What it does

S-209 makes it a criminal offense for organizations to make sexually explicit material available to under-18s for commercial purposes, with prescribed age-verification methods as the defense and court-ordered website blocking for noncompliant services. Senator Miville-Dechene has carried this fight across three Parliaments: S-203 died, S-210 passed the Senate and was in Commons committee when prorogation killed it in January 2025, and S-209 returned in May 2025 with revisions, passed the Senate on April 15, 2026, and is now at second reading in the Commons.

What’s at stake

Private members' bills usually die once; this one keeps returning with the same architecture the US state laws use, age ID checks backed by liability, plus a blocking power those laws lack. With the government's own C-34 now carrying age checks for social media, the two tracks could converge into a general Canadian age-gate.

Our take

Three attempts across five years says the demand is institutional now. The blocking power deserves the scrutiny: a state list of websites Canadians cannot reach, maintained in the name of age checks, outlives every stated purpose.

Timeline

  1. Second reading (Commons); referred to the Standing Committee on Human Resources, Skills and Social Development and the Status of Persons with DisabilitiesLatest

  2. Second reading debate began in the House of Commons (sponsor Rosemarie Falk)

  3. First reading (Commons)

  4. Passed the Senate

  5. Second reading (Senate)

  6. First reading (Senate)

The record

Sponsor

Julie Miville-Dechêne

Previous versions

43rd Parliament
44th Parliament