Canada Bill C-34 (Safe Social Media Act)

CanadaBill C-34 (45th Parliament)Updated October 29, 2026

25%of the way to law
Bad for your rightsIn progress
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed Commons
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Royal Assent

Passed second reading in the House of Commons October 29, 2026; referred to the Canadian Heritage committee

Canada's under-16 social media ban plus a new Digital Safety Commission, with the operative details left to regulations. Keeping minors out means age ID checks on every adult.

Latest update

Second reading (Commons); referred to the Standing Committee on Canadian Heritage

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The bill

Read the full billOfficial bill record

Key facts

Where
Canada
Bill number
Bill C-34 (45th Parliament)
Status
In progress
Introduced
June 10, 2026
Threat
High
Last update
October 29, 2026

Topics

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What it does

Introduced June 10, 2026, C-34 requires regulated social media services to prevent under-16s from holding accounts, with the measures, and even the list of covered services, left to future regulations. It creates the Digital Safety Commission of Canada to approve platforms' digital safety plans, investigate complaints, and levy penalties, and its framework reaches chatbot services. It carries forward the platform-regulation half of the dead Online Harms Act; the speech-offense half became the Combatting Hate Act. Second reading debate began October 21, 2026.

What’s at stake

Canada is joining the under-16 wave with the same arithmetic as Australia and the US states: excluding minors requires sorting every user by age. The covered services and the required measures will be written by regulators after the debate is over, the pattern Britain's schools act just set.

Our take

The ban gets the headlines and the Commission gets the power: a standing federal regulator over social media, with the hard rules arriving later as regulations. The second reading debate is the moment to pin down what the statute itself forbids, because whatever is left to the regulator is decided without another vote.

Timeline

  1. Second reading (Commons); referred to the Standing Committee on Canadian HeritageLatest

  2. Second reading debate began (Commons)

  3. First reading (Commons)

The record

Sponsor

Marc Miller

Previous versions

44th Parliament