GENIUS Act
MixedLawS.1582 (119th)
United StatesMedium threat
United StatesMedium threatSigned into law
- Introduced
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Became Law
Stage 4 of 4: Became Law
Now law, it regulates dollar stablecoins as the private alternative to a CBDC, but does little for financial privacy.
Latest update
Signed into law
Take action
Learn about the issue and how to make your position known.
Take action on this issueWhat it does
Now law, the GENIUS Act sets the rules for dollar stablecoins: only approved issuers, backed one to one by cash or safe assets, with monthly disclosure. It is the government picking private stablecoins as the digital dollar instead of a central bank version.
What’s at stake
Keeping money out of the Fed beats a CBDC. But a regulated stablecoin is still logged on every payment, so the tracking does not go away, it just runs through banks and issuers rather than the state.
Our take
Half a win. Choosing stablecoins over a CBDC dodges the worst version, but nobody should mistake it for privacy. Those coins are as traceable as your bank card.
Timeline
Signed into lawLatest
Sent to President
Passed House
Passed Senate
Introduced
Sponsor
Bill Hagerty (R-TN)
Cosponsors (5)
Cynthia Lummis (R-WY), Tim Scott (R-SC), Dan Sullivan (R-AK), Bernie Moreno (R-OH), Pete Ricketts (R-NE)
Votes
- House — On passage Passed (roll call 200) (308 to 122 · R 206-12 · D 102-110) · July 17, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Begich R Yea ALAlabama Aderholt R Yea ALAlabama Figures D Yea ALAlabama Moore (AL) R Yea ALAlabama Palmer R Yea ALAlabama Rogers (AL) R Yea ALAlabama Sewell D Yea ALAlabama Strong R Yea ARArkansas Crawford R Yea ARArkansas Hill (AR) R Yea ARArkansas Westerman R Yea ARArkansas Womack R Yea AZArizona Ansari D Nay AZArizona Biggs (AZ) R Nay AZArizona Ciscomani R Yea AZArizona Crane R Nay AZArizona Gosar R Yea AZArizona Hamadeh (AZ) R Yea AZArizona Schweikert R Yea AZArizona Stanton D Yea CACalifornia Aguilar D Yea CACalifornia Barragan D Nay CACalifornia Bera D Yea CACalifornia Brownley D Yea CACalifornia Calvert R Yea CACalifornia Carbajal D Yea CACalifornia Chu D Nay CACalifornia Cisneros D Nay CACalifornia Correa D Yea CACalifornia Costa D Yea CACalifornia DeSaulnier D Nay CACalifornia Fong R Yea CACalifornia Friedman D Nay CACalifornia Garamendi D Nay CACalifornia Garcia (CA) D Yea CACalifornia Gomez D Yea CACalifornia Gray D Yea CACalifornia Harder (CA) D Yea CACalifornia Huffman D Nay CACalifornia Issa R Yea CACalifornia Jacobs D Nay CACalifornia Kamlager-Dove D Yea CACalifornia Khanna D Yea CACalifornia Kiley (CA) R Yea CACalifornia Kim R Yea CACalifornia LaMalfa R Yea CACalifornia Levin D Yea CACalifornia Liccardo D Yea CACalifornia Lieu D Yea CACalifornia Lofgren D Yea CACalifornia Matsui D Yea CACalifornia McClintock R Yea CACalifornia Min D Yea CACalifornia Mullin D Nay CACalifornia Obernolte R Yea CACalifornia Panetta D Yea CACalifornia Pelosi D Yea CACalifornia Peters D Yea CACalifornia Rivas D Nay CACalifornia Ruiz D Yea CACalifornia Sanchez D Nay CACalifornia Sherman D Nay CACalifornia Simon D Nay CACalifornia Swalwell D Yea CACalifornia Takano D Nay CACalifornia Thompson (CA) D Yea CACalifornia Torres (CA) D Nay CACalifornia Tran D Yea CACalifornia Valadao R Yea CACalifornia Vargas D Nay CACalifornia Waters D Nay CACalifornia Whitesides D Yea COColorado Boebert R Yea COColorado Crank R Yea COColorado Crow D Nay COColorado DeGette D Nay COColorado Evans (CO) R Yea COColorado Hurd (CO) R Yea COColorado Neguse D Nay COColorado Pettersen D Yea CTConnecticut Courtney D Nay CTConnecticut DeLauro D Nay CTConnecticut Hayes D Nay CTConnecticut Himes D Yea CTConnecticut Larson (CT) D Nay DEDelaware McBride D Nay FLFlorida Bean (FL) R Yea FLFlorida Bilirakis R Yea FLFlorida Buchanan R Yea FLFlorida Cammack R Yea FLFlorida Castor (FL) D Nay FLFlorida Cherfilus-McCormick D Yea FLFlorida Diaz-Balart R Yea FLFlorida Donalds R Yea FLFlorida Dunn (FL) R Yea FLFlorida Fine R Yea FLFlorida Frankel, Lois D Yea FLFlorida Franklin, Scott R Yea FLFlorida Frost D Nay FLFlorida Gimenez R Yea FLFlorida Haridopolos R Yea FLFlorida Lee (FL) R Yea FLFlorida Luna R Yea FLFlorida Mast R Yea FLFlorida Mills R Yea FLFlorida Moskowitz D Yea FLFlorida Patronis R Yea FLFlorida Rutherford R Yea FLFlorida Salazar R Yea FLFlorida Soto D Yea FLFlorida Steube R Yea FLFlorida Wasserman Schultz D Yea FLFlorida Webster (FL) R Yea FLFlorida Wilson (FL) D Nay GAGeorgia Allen R Yea GAGeorgia Bishop D Nay GAGeorgia Carter (GA) R Yea GAGeorgia Clyde R Yea GAGeorgia Collins R Yea GAGeorgia Greene (GA) R Nay GAGeorgia Jack R Yea GAGeorgia Johnson (GA) D Nay GAGeorgia Loudermilk R Yea GAGeorgia McBath D Yea GAGeorgia McCormick R Yea GAGeorgia Scott, Austin R Nay GAGeorgia Scott, David D Nay GAGeorgia Williams (GA) D Nay HIHawaii Case D Nay HIHawaii Tokuda D Nay IAIowa Feenstra R Yea IAIowa Hinson R Yea IAIowa Miller-Meeks R Yea IAIowa Nunn (IA) R Yea IDIdaho Fulcher R Nay IDIdaho Simpson R Yea ILIllinois Bost R Yea ILIllinois Budzinski D Yea ILIllinois Casten D Nay ILIllinois Davis (IL) D Nay ILIllinois Foster D Nay ILIllinois Garcia (IL) D Nay ILIllinois Jackson (IL) D Yea ILIllinois Kelly (IL) D Yea ILIllinois Krishnamoorthi D Yea ILIllinois LaHood R Yea ILIllinois Miller (IL) R Yea ILIllinois Quigley D Yea ILIllinois Ramirez D Nay ILIllinois Schakowsky D Nay ILIllinois Schneider D Yea ILIllinois Sorensen D Yea ILIllinois Underwood D Nay INIndiana Baird R Yea INIndiana Carson D Nay INIndiana Houchin R Yea INIndiana Messmer R Yea INIndiana Mrvan D Nay INIndiana Shreve R Yea INIndiana Spartz R Yea INIndiana Stutzman R Yea INIndiana Yakym R Yea KSKansas Davids (KS) D Nay KSKansas Estes R Yea KSKansas Mann R Yea KSKansas Schmidt R Yea KYKentucky Barr R Yea KYKentucky Comer R Yea KYKentucky Guthrie R Yea KYKentucky Massie R Not voting KYKentucky McGarvey D Yea KYKentucky Rogers (KY) R Yea LALouisiana Carter (LA) D Nay LALouisiana Fields D Yea LALouisiana Higgins (LA) R Yea LALouisiana Johnson (LA) R Yea LALouisiana Letlow R Yea LALouisiana Scalise R Yea MAMassachusetts Auchincloss D Nay MAMassachusetts Clark (MA) D Yea MAMassachusetts Keating D Nay MAMassachusetts Lynch D Nay MAMassachusetts McGovern D Nay MAMassachusetts Moulton D Yea MAMassachusetts Neal D Nay MAMassachusetts Pressley D Nay MAMassachusetts Trahan D Yea MDMaryland Elfreth D Nay MDMaryland Harris (MD) R Nay MDMaryland Hoyer D Nay MDMaryland Ivey D Nay MDMaryland McClain Delaney D Yea MDMaryland Mfume D Nay MDMaryland Olszewski D Yea MDMaryland Raskin D Nay MEMaine Golden (ME) D Yea MEMaine Pingree D Nay MIMichigan Barrett R Yea MIMichigan Bergman R Yea MIMichigan Dingell D Nay MIMichigan Huizenga R Yea MIMichigan James R Yea MIMichigan McClain R Yea MIMichigan McDonald Rivet D Yea MIMichigan Moolenaar R Yea MIMichigan Scholten D Yea MIMichigan Stevens D Yea MIMichigan Thanedar D Yea MIMichigan Tlaib D Nay MIMichigan Walberg R Yea MNMinnesota Craig D Yea MNMinnesota Emmer R Yea MNMinnesota Finstad R Yea MNMinnesota Fischbach R Yea MNMinnesota McCollum D Nay MNMinnesota Morrison D Nay MNMinnesota Omar D Nay MNMinnesota Stauber R Yea MOMissouri Alford R Yea MOMissouri Bell D Yea MOMissouri Burlison R Nay MOMissouri Cleaver D Nay MOMissouri Graves R Yea MOMissouri Onder R Yea MOMissouri Smith (MO) R Yea MOMissouri Wagner R Yea MSMississippi Ezell R Yea MSMississippi Guest R Yea MSMississippi Kelly (MS) R Yea MSMississippi Thompson (MS) D Nay MTMontana Downing R Yea MTMontana Zinke R Yea NCNorth Carolina Adams D Nay NCNorth Carolina Davis (NC) D Yea NCNorth Carolina Edwards R Yea NCNorth Carolina Foushee D Nay NCNorth Carolina Foxx R Yea NCNorth Carolina Harrigan R Yea NCNorth Carolina Harris (NC) R Yea NCNorth Carolina Hudson R Yea NCNorth Carolina Knott R Yea NCNorth Carolina McDowell R Yea NCNorth Carolina Moore (NC) R Yea NCNorth Carolina Murphy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ross D Nay NCNorth Carolina Rouzer R Yea NDNorth Dakota Fedorchak R Yea NENebraska Bacon R Yea NENebraska Flood R Yea NENebraska Smith (NE) R Yea NHNew Hampshire Goodlander D Yea NHNew Hampshire Pappas D Yea NJNew Jersey Conaway D Yea NJNew Jersey Gottheimer D Yea NJNew Jersey Kean R Yea NJNew Jersey McIver D Nay NJNew Jersey Menendez D Yea NJNew Jersey Norcross D Nay NJNew Jersey Pallone D Nay NJNew Jersey Pou D Yea NJNew Jersey Sherrill D Yea NJNew Jersey Smith (NJ) R Yea NJNew Jersey Van Drew R Yea NJNew Jersey Watson Coleman D Nay NMNew Mexico Leger Fernandez D Nay NMNew Mexico Stansbury D Nay NMNew Mexico Vasquez D Yea NVNevada Amodei (NV) R Yea NVNevada Horsford D Yea NVNevada Lee (NV) D Yea NVNevada Titus D Yea NYNew York Clarke (NY) D Nay NYNew York Espaillat D Yea NYNew York Garbarino R Yea NYNew York Gillen D Yea NYNew York Goldman (NY) D Yea NYNew York Jeffries D Yea NYNew York Kennedy (NY) D Yea NYNew York LaLota R Yea NYNew York Langworthy R Yea NYNew York Latimer D Yea NYNew York Lawler R Yea NYNew York Malliotakis R Yea NYNew York Mannion D Yea NYNew York Meeks D Yea NYNew York Meng D Yea NYNew York Morelle D Nay NYNew York Nadler D Nay NYNew York Ocasio-Cortez D Nay NYNew York Riley (NY) D Yea NYNew York Ryan D Yea NYNew York Stefanik R Yea NYNew York Suozzi D Yea NYNew York Tenney R Yea NYNew York Tonko D Nay NYNew York Torres (NY) D Yea NYNew York Velazquez D Nay OHOhio Balderson R Yea OHOhio Beatty D Nay OHOhio Brown D Nay OHOhio Carey R Yea OHOhio Davidson R Nay OHOhio Jordan R Yea OHOhio Joyce (OH) R Yea OHOhio Kaptur D Nay OHOhio Landsman D Yea OHOhio Latta R Yea OHOhio Miller (OH) R Yea OHOhio Rulli R Yea OHOhio Sykes D Yea OHOhio Taylor R Yea OHOhio Turner (OH) R Yea OKOklahoma Bice R Yea OKOklahoma Brecheen R Yea OKOklahoma Cole R Yea OKOklahoma Hern (OK) R Yea OKOklahoma Lucas R Yea OROregon Bentz R Yea OROregon Bonamici D Nay OROregon Bynum D Yea OROregon Dexter D Nay OROregon Hoyle (OR) D Nay OROregon Salinas D Nay PAPennsylvania Boyle (PA) D Yea PAPennsylvania Bresnahan R Yea PAPennsylvania Dean (PA) D Nay PAPennsylvania Deluzio D Nay PAPennsylvania Evans (PA) D Nay PAPennsylvania Fitzpatrick R Yea PAPennsylvania Houlahan D Yea PAPennsylvania Joyce (PA) R Yea PAPennsylvania Kelly (PA) R Yea PAPennsylvania Lee (PA) D Nay PAPennsylvania Mackenzie R Yea PAPennsylvania Meuser R Yea PAPennsylvania Perry R Nay PAPennsylvania Reschenthaler R Yea PAPennsylvania Scanlon D Nay PAPennsylvania Smucker R Yea PAPennsylvania Thompson (PA) R Yea RIRhode Island Amo D Yea RIRhode Island Magaziner D Yea SCSouth Carolina Biggs (SC) R Yea SCSouth Carolina Clyburn D Nay SCSouth Carolina Fry R Yea SCSouth Carolina Mace R Yea SCSouth Carolina Norman R Yea SCSouth Carolina Timmons R Yea SCSouth Carolina Wilson (SC) R Yea SDSouth Dakota Johnson (SD) R Yea TNTennessee Burchett R Yea TNTennessee Cohen D Nay TNTennessee DesJarlais R Yea TNTennessee Fleischmann R Yea TNTennessee Green (TN) R Not voting TNTennessee Harshbarger R Yea TNTennessee Kustoff R Yea TNTennessee Ogles R Yea TNTennessee Rose R Yea TXTexas Arrington R Yea TXTexas Babin R Yea TXTexas Carter (TX) R Yea TXTexas Casar D Nay TXTexas Castro (TX) D Nay TXTexas Cloud R Nay TXTexas Crenshaw R Yea TXTexas Crockett D Yea TXTexas Cuellar D Yea TXTexas De La Cruz R Yea TXTexas Doggett D Nay TXTexas Ellzey R Yea TXTexas Escobar D Nay TXTexas Fallon R Yea TXTexas Fletcher D Nay TXTexas Garcia (TX) D Nay TXTexas Gill (TX) R Yea TXTexas Goldman (TX) R Yea TXTexas Gonzales, Tony R Yea TXTexas Gonzalez, V. D Yea TXTexas Gooden R Yea TXTexas Green, Al (TX) D Nay TXTexas Hunt R Yea TXTexas Jackson (TX) R Yea TXTexas Johnson (TX) D Yea TXTexas Luttrell R Yea TXTexas McCaul R Yea TXTexas Moran R Yea TXTexas Nehls R Yea TXTexas Pfluger R Yea TXTexas Roy R Nay TXTexas Self R Yea TXTexas Sessions R Yea TXTexas Van Duyne R Yea TXTexas Veasey D Yea TXTexas Weber (TX) R Yea TXTexas Williams (TX) R Yea UTUtah Kennedy (UT) R Yea UTUtah Maloy R Yea UTUtah Moore (UT) R Yea UTUtah Owens R Yea VAVirginia Beyer D Nay VAVirginia Cline R Yea VAVirginia Griffith R Nay VAVirginia Kiggans (VA) R Yea VAVirginia McClellan D Nay VAVirginia McGuire R Yea VAVirginia Scott (VA) D Nay VAVirginia Subramanyam D Yea VAVirginia Vindman D Yea VAVirginia Wittman R Yea VTVermont Balint D Nay WAWashington Baumgartner R Yea WAWashington DelBene D Yea WAWashington Jayapal D Nay WAWashington Larsen (WA) D Yea WAWashington Newhouse R Yea WAWashington Perez D Yea WAWashington Randall D Nay WAWashington Schrier D Yea WAWashington Smith (WA) D Nay WAWashington Strickland D Yea WIWisconsin Fitzgerald R Yea WIWisconsin Grothman R Yea WIWisconsin Moore (WI) D Nay WIWisconsin Pocan D Nay WIWisconsin Steil R Yea WIWisconsin Tiffany R Yea WIWisconsin Van Orden R Yea WIWisconsin Wied R Yea WVWest Virginia Miller (WV) R Yea WVWest Virginia Moore (WV) R Yea WYWyoming Hageman R Yea - Senate — Cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate (roll call 240) (48 to 49 · R 48-3 · D 0-46) · May 8, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Dan Sullivan R Yea AKAlaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea ALAlabama Katie Britt R Yea ALAlabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea ARArkansas John Boozman R Yea ARArkansas Tom Cotton R Yea AZArizona Mark Kelly D Nay AZArizona Ruben Gallego D Nay CACalifornia Adam Schiff D Nay CACalifornia Alejandro “Alex” Padilla D Nay COColorado John Hickenlooper D Nay COColorado Michael Bennet D Nay CTConnecticut Christopher Murphy D Nay CTConnecticut Richard Blumenthal D Nay DEDelaware Christopher Coons D Nay DEDelaware Lisa Blunt Rochester D Nay FLFlorida Ashley Moody R Yea FLFlorida Rick Scott R Yea GAGeorgia Jon Ossoff D Nay GAGeorgia Raphael Warnock D Nay HIHawaii Brian Schatz D Nay HIHawaii Mazie Hirono D Nay IAIowa Charles “Chuck” Grassley R Yea IAIowa Joni Ernst R Yea IDIdaho James Risch R Yea IDIdaho Michael “Mike” Crapo R Yea ILIllinois Richard Durbin D Nay ILIllinois Tammy Duckworth D Nay INIndiana Jim Banks R Yea INIndiana Todd Young R Yea KSKansas Jerry Moran R Not voting KSKansas Roger Marshall R Yea KYKentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea KYKentucky Rand Paul R Nay LALouisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea LALouisiana John Neely Kennedy R Yea MAMassachusetts Edward “Ed” Markey D Nay MAMassachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Nay MDMaryland Angela Alsobrooks D Nay MDMaryland Chris Van Hollen D Nay MEMaine Angus King D Nay MEMaine Susan Collins R Yea MIMichigan Elissa Slotkin D Nay MIMichigan Gary Peters D Nay MNMinnesota Amy Klobuchar D Nay MNMinnesota Tina Smith D Not voting MOMissouri Eric Schmitt R Yea MOMissouri Joshua “Josh” Hawley R Nay MSMississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea MSMississippi Roger Wicker R Not voting MTMontana Steve Daines R Yea MTMontana Tim Sheehy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ted Budd R Yea NCNorth Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea NDNorth Dakota John Hoeven R Yea NDNorth Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea NENebraska Deb Fischer R Yea NENebraska Pete Ricketts R Yea NHNew Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Nay NHNew Hampshire Margaret “Maggie” Hassan D Nay NJNew Jersey Andy Kim D Nay NJNew Jersey Cory Booker D Nay NMNew Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Nay NMNew Mexico Martin Heinrich D Nay NVNevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Nay NVNevada Jacky Rosen D Nay NYNew York Charles “Chuck” Schumer D Nay NYNew York Kirsten Gillibrand D Nay OHOhio Bernie Moreno R Yea OHOhio Jon Husted R Yea OKOklahoma James Lankford R Yea OKOklahoma Markwayne Mullin R Yea OROregon Jeff Merkley D Nay OROregon Ron Wyden D Nay PAPennsylvania Dave McCormick R Yea PAPennsylvania John Fetterman D Nay RIRhode Island John F. “Jack” Reed D Nay RIRhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Nay SCSouth Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea SCSouth Carolina Tim Scott R Yea SDSouth Dakota John Thune R Nay SDSouth Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea TNTennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea TNTennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea TXTexas John Cornyn R Yea TXTexas Ted Cruz R Yea UTUtah John Curtis R Yea UTUtah Mike Lee R Yea VAVirginia Mark Warner D Nay VAVirginia Timothy “Tim” Kaine D Nay VTVermont Bernard “Bernie” Sanders D Nay VTVermont Peter Welch D Nay WAWashington Maria Cantwell D Nay WAWashington Patty Murray D Nay WIWisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea WIWisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Nay WVWest Virginia Jim Justice R Yea WVWest Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea WYWyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea WYWyoming John Barrasso R Yea - Senate — Second cloture motion on the motion to proceed invoked in Senate (roll call 262) (66 to 32 · R 50-2 · D 16-30) · May 20, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Dan Sullivan R Yea AKAlaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea ALAlabama Katie Britt R Yea ALAlabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea ARArkansas John Boozman R Yea ARArkansas Tom Cotton R Yea AZArizona Mark Kelly D Not voting AZArizona Ruben Gallego D Yea CACalifornia Adam Schiff D Yea CACalifornia Alejandro “Alex” Padilla D Yea COColorado John Hickenlooper D Nay COColorado Michael Bennet D Nay CTConnecticut Christopher Murphy D Nay CTConnecticut Richard Blumenthal D Nay DEDelaware Christopher Coons D Nay DEDelaware Lisa Blunt Rochester D Yea FLFlorida Ashley Moody R Yea FLFlorida Rick Scott R Yea GAGeorgia Jon Ossoff D Yea GAGeorgia Raphael Warnock D Nay HIHawaii Brian Schatz D Nay HIHawaii Mazie Hirono D Nay IAIowa Charles “Chuck” Grassley R Yea IAIowa Joni Ernst R Yea IDIdaho James Risch R Yea IDIdaho Michael “Mike” Crapo R Yea ILIllinois Richard Durbin D Nay ILIllinois Tammy Duckworth D Nay INIndiana Jim Banks R Yea INIndiana Todd Young R Yea KSKansas Jerry Moran R Nay KSKansas Roger Marshall R Yea KYKentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea KYKentucky Rand Paul R Nay LALouisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea LALouisiana John Neely Kennedy R Yea MAMassachusetts Edward “Ed” Markey D Nay MAMassachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Nay MDMaryland Angela Alsobrooks D Yea MDMaryland Chris Van Hollen D Nay MEMaine Angus King D Nay MEMaine Susan Collins R Yea MIMichigan Elissa Slotkin D Yea MIMichigan Gary Peters D Nay MNMinnesota Amy Klobuchar D Nay MNMinnesota Tina Smith D Nay MOMissouri Eric Schmitt R Yea MOMissouri Joshua “Josh” Hawley R Not voting MSMississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea MSMississippi Roger Wicker R Yea MTMontana Steve Daines R Yea MTMontana Tim Sheehy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ted Budd R Yea NCNorth Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea NDNorth Dakota John Hoeven R Yea NDNorth Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea NENebraska Deb Fischer R Yea NENebraska Pete Ricketts R Yea NHNew Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Nay NHNew Hampshire Margaret “Maggie” Hassan D Yea NJNew Jersey Andy Kim D Nay NJNew Jersey Cory Booker D Yea NMNew Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea NMNew Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea NVNevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea NVNevada Jacky Rosen D Yea NYNew York Charles “Chuck” Schumer D Nay NYNew York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea OHOhio Bernie Moreno R Yea OHOhio Jon Husted R Yea OKOklahoma James Lankford R Yea OKOklahoma Markwayne Mullin R Yea OROregon Jeff Merkley D Nay OROregon Ron Wyden D Nay PAPennsylvania Dave McCormick R Yea PAPennsylvania John Fetterman D Yea RIRhode Island John F. “Jack” Reed D Nay RIRhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Nay SCSouth Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea SCSouth Carolina Tim Scott R Yea SDSouth Dakota John Thune R Yea SDSouth Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea TNTennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea TNTennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea TXTexas John Cornyn R Yea TXTexas Ted Cruz R Yea UTUtah John Curtis R Yea UTUtah Mike Lee R Yea VAVirginia Mark Warner D Yea VAVirginia Timothy “Tim” Kaine D Nay VTVermont Bernard “Bernie” Sanders D Nay VTVermont Peter Welch D Nay WAWashington Maria Cantwell D Nay WAWashington Patty Murray D Nay WIWisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea WIWisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Nay WVWest Virginia Jim Justice R Yea WVWest Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea WYWyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea WYWyoming John Barrasso R Yea - Senate — Motion to proceed to consideration of measure agreed to in Senate (roll call 263) (69 to 31 · R 51-2 · D 18-29) · May 21, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Dan Sullivan R Yea AKAlaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea ALAlabama Katie Britt R Yea ALAlabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea ARArkansas John Boozman R Yea ARArkansas Tom Cotton R Yea AZArizona Mark Kelly D Yea AZArizona Ruben Gallego D Yea CACalifornia Adam Schiff D Yea CACalifornia Alejandro “Alex” Padilla D Yea COColorado John Hickenlooper D Nay COColorado Michael Bennet D Nay CTConnecticut Christopher Murphy D Nay CTConnecticut Richard Blumenthal D Nay DEDelaware Christopher Coons D Nay DEDelaware Lisa Blunt Rochester D Yea FLFlorida Ashley Moody R Yea FLFlorida Rick Scott R Yea GAGeorgia Jon Ossoff D Yea GAGeorgia Raphael Warnock D Yea HIHawaii Brian Schatz D Nay HIHawaii Mazie Hirono D Nay IAIowa Charles “Chuck” Grassley R Yea IAIowa Joni Ernst R Yea IDIdaho James Risch R Yea IDIdaho Michael “Mike” Crapo R Yea ILIllinois Richard Durbin D Nay ILIllinois Tammy Duckworth D Nay INIndiana Jim Banks R Yea INIndiana Todd Young R Yea KSKansas Jerry Moran R Yea KSKansas Roger Marshall R Yea KYKentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea KYKentucky Rand Paul R Nay LALouisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea LALouisiana John Neely Kennedy R Yea MAMassachusetts Edward “Ed” Markey D Nay MAMassachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Nay MDMaryland Angela Alsobrooks D Yea MDMaryland Chris Van Hollen D Nay MEMaine Angus King D Nay MEMaine Susan Collins R Yea MIMichigan Elissa Slotkin D Yea MIMichigan Gary Peters D Nay MNMinnesota Amy Klobuchar D Nay MNMinnesota Tina Smith D Nay MOMissouri Eric Schmitt R Yea MOMissouri Joshua “Josh” Hawley R Nay MSMississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea MSMississippi Roger Wicker R Yea MTMontana Steve Daines R Yea MTMontana Tim Sheehy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ted Budd R Yea NCNorth Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea NDNorth Dakota John Hoeven R Yea NDNorth Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea NENebraska Deb Fischer R Yea NENebraska Pete Ricketts R Yea NHNew Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Nay NHNew Hampshire Margaret “Maggie” Hassan D Yea NJNew Jersey Andy Kim D Nay NJNew Jersey Cory Booker D Yea NMNew Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea NMNew Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea NVNevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea NVNevada Jacky Rosen D Yea NYNew York Charles “Chuck” Schumer D Nay NYNew York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea OHOhio Bernie Moreno R Yea OHOhio Jon Husted R Yea OKOklahoma James Lankford R Yea OKOklahoma Markwayne Mullin R Yea OROregon Jeff Merkley D Nay OROregon Ron Wyden D Nay PAPennsylvania Dave McCormick R Yea PAPennsylvania John Fetterman D Yea RIRhode Island John F. “Jack” Reed D Nay RIRhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Nay SCSouth Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea SCSouth Carolina Tim Scott R Yea SDSouth Dakota John Thune R Yea SDSouth Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea TNTennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea TNTennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea TXTexas John Cornyn R Yea TXTexas Ted Cruz R Yea UTUtah John Curtis R Yea UTUtah Mike Lee R Yea VAVirginia Mark Warner D Yea VAVirginia Timothy “Tim” Kaine D Nay VTVermont Bernard “Bernie” Sanders D Nay VTVermont Peter Welch D Nay WAWashington Maria Cantwell D Nay WAWashington Patty Murray D Nay WIWisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea WIWisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Nay WVWest Virginia Jim Justice R Yea WVWest Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea WYWyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea WYWyoming John Barrasso R Yea - Senate — Cloture on the bill, as amended invoked in Senate (roll call 312) (67 to 27 · R 51-2 · D 16-25) · June 12, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Dan Sullivan R Yea AKAlaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea ALAlabama Katie Britt R Yea ALAlabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea ARArkansas John Boozman R Yea ARArkansas Tom Cotton R Yea AZArizona Mark Kelly D Yea AZArizona Ruben Gallego D Not voting CACalifornia Adam Schiff D Yea CACalifornia Alejandro “Alex” Padilla D Not voting COColorado John Hickenlooper D Yea COColorado Michael Bennet D Nay CTConnecticut Christopher Murphy D Nay CTConnecticut Richard Blumenthal D Nay DEDelaware Christopher Coons D Nay DEDelaware Lisa Blunt Rochester D Nay FLFlorida Ashley Moody R Yea FLFlorida Rick Scott R Yea GAGeorgia Jon Ossoff D Not voting GAGeorgia Raphael Warnock D Yea HIHawaii Brian Schatz D Nay HIHawaii Mazie Hirono D Nay IAIowa Charles “Chuck” Grassley R Yea IAIowa Joni Ernst R Yea IDIdaho James Risch R Yea IDIdaho Michael “Mike” Crapo R Yea ILIllinois Richard Durbin D Not voting ILIllinois Tammy Duckworth D Nay INIndiana Jim Banks R Yea INIndiana Todd Young R Yea KSKansas Jerry Moran R Yea KSKansas Roger Marshall R Yea KYKentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea KYKentucky Rand Paul R Nay LALouisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea LALouisiana John Neely Kennedy R Yea MAMassachusetts Edward “Ed” Markey D Nay MAMassachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Nay MDMaryland Angela Alsobrooks D Yea MDMaryland Chris Van Hollen D Nay MEMaine Angus King D Not voting MEMaine Susan Collins R Yea MIMichigan Elissa Slotkin D Yea MIMichigan Gary Peters D Nay MNMinnesota Amy Klobuchar D Nay MNMinnesota Tina Smith D Nay MOMissouri Eric Schmitt R Yea MOMissouri Joshua “Josh” Hawley R Nay MSMississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea MSMississippi Roger Wicker R Yea MTMontana Steve Daines R Yea MTMontana Tim Sheehy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ted Budd R Yea NCNorth Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea NDNorth Dakota John Hoeven R Yea NDNorth Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea NENebraska Deb Fischer R Yea NENebraska Pete Ricketts R Yea NHNew Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Nay NHNew Hampshire Margaret “Maggie” Hassan D Yea NJNew Jersey Andy Kim D Yea NJNew Jersey Cory Booker D Yea NMNew Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea NMNew Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea NVNevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea NVNevada Jacky Rosen D Yea NYNew York Charles “Chuck” Schumer D Nay NYNew York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea OHOhio Bernie Moreno R Yea OHOhio Jon Husted R Yea OKOklahoma James Lankford R Yea OKOklahoma Markwayne Mullin R Yea OROregon Jeff Merkley D Nay OROregon Ron Wyden D Nay PAPennsylvania Dave McCormick R Yea PAPennsylvania John Fetterman D Yea RIRhode Island John F. “Jack” Reed D Nay RIRhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Nay SCSouth Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea SCSouth Carolina Tim Scott R Yea SDSouth Dakota John Thune R Yea SDSouth Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea TNTennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea TNTennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea TXTexas John Cornyn R Yea TXTexas Ted Cruz R Yea UTUtah John Curtis R Yea UTUtah Mike Lee R Yea VAVirginia Mark Warner D Yea VAVirginia Timothy “Tim” Kaine D Nay VTVermont Bernard “Bernie” Sanders D Not voting VTVermont Peter Welch D Nay WAWashington Maria Cantwell D Nay WAWashington Patty Murray D Nay WIWisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea WIWisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Nay WVWest Virginia Jim Justice R Yea WVWest Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea WYWyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea WYWyoming John Barrasso R Yea - Senate — Passed Senate with an amendment (roll call 318) (68 to 30 · R 50-2 · D 18-28) · June 17, 2025
How they voted
State Member Party Vote AKAlaska Dan Sullivan R Yea AKAlaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea ALAlabama Katie Britt R Yea ALAlabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea ARArkansas John Boozman R Yea ARArkansas Tom Cotton R Not voting AZArizona Mark Kelly D Not voting AZArizona Ruben Gallego D Yea CACalifornia Adam Schiff D Yea CACalifornia Alejandro “Alex” Padilla D Yea COColorado John Hickenlooper D Yea COColorado Michael Bennet D Nay CTConnecticut Christopher Murphy D Nay CTConnecticut Richard Blumenthal D Nay DEDelaware Christopher Coons D Nay DEDelaware Lisa Blunt Rochester D Nay FLFlorida Ashley Moody R Yea FLFlorida Rick Scott R Yea GAGeorgia Jon Ossoff D Yea GAGeorgia Raphael Warnock D Yea HIHawaii Brian Schatz D Nay HIHawaii Mazie Hirono D Nay IAIowa Charles “Chuck” Grassley R Yea IAIowa Joni Ernst R Yea IDIdaho James Risch R Yea IDIdaho Michael “Mike” Crapo R Yea ILIllinois Richard Durbin D Nay ILIllinois Tammy Duckworth D Nay INIndiana Jim Banks R Yea INIndiana Todd Young R Yea KSKansas Jerry Moran R Yea KSKansas Roger Marshall R Yea KYKentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea KYKentucky Rand Paul R Nay LALouisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea LALouisiana John Neely Kennedy R Yea MAMassachusetts Edward “Ed” Markey D Nay MAMassachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Nay MDMaryland Angela Alsobrooks D Yea MDMaryland Chris Van Hollen D Nay MEMaine Angus King D Nay MEMaine Susan Collins R Yea MIMichigan Elissa Slotkin D Yea MIMichigan Gary Peters D Nay MNMinnesota Amy Klobuchar D Nay MNMinnesota Tina Smith D Nay MOMissouri Eric Schmitt R Yea MOMissouri Joshua “Josh” Hawley R Nay MSMississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea MSMississippi Roger Wicker R Yea MTMontana Steve Daines R Yea MTMontana Tim Sheehy R Yea NCNorth Carolina Ted Budd R Yea NCNorth Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea NDNorth Dakota John Hoeven R Yea NDNorth Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea NENebraska Deb Fischer R Yea NENebraska Pete Ricketts R Yea NHNew Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Nay NHNew Hampshire Margaret “Maggie” Hassan D Yea NJNew Jersey Andy Kim D Yea NJNew Jersey Cory Booker D Yea NMNew Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea NMNew Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea NVNevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea NVNevada Jacky Rosen D Yea NYNew York Charles “Chuck” Schumer D Nay NYNew York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea OHOhio Bernie Moreno R Yea OHOhio Jon Husted R Yea OKOklahoma James Lankford R Yea OKOklahoma Markwayne Mullin R Yea OROregon Jeff Merkley D Nay OROregon Ron Wyden D Nay PAPennsylvania Dave McCormick R Yea PAPennsylvania John Fetterman D Yea RIRhode Island John F. “Jack” Reed D Nay RIRhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Nay SCSouth Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea SCSouth Carolina Tim Scott R Yea SDSouth Dakota John Thune R Yea SDSouth Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea TNTennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea TNTennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea TXTexas John Cornyn R Yea TXTexas Ted Cruz R Yea UTUtah John Curtis R Yea UTUtah Mike Lee R Yea VAVirginia Mark Warner D Yea VAVirginia Timothy “Tim” Kaine D Nay VTVermont Bernard “Bernie” Sanders D Nay VTVermont Peter Welch D Nay WAWashington Maria Cantwell D Nay WAWashington Patty Murray D Nay WIWisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea WIWisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Nay WVWest Virginia Jim Justice R Yea WVWest Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea WYWyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea WYWyoming John Barrasso R Yea
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