Virginia SB 1515 (Age Verification)

BadLawVA SB 1515United StatesVirginia, United States
In forceHigh threat
  1. Introduced
  2. Passed Senate
  3. Passed House
  4. Became Law

Virginia's 2023 adult-site age check, built as pure civil liability with no regulator and no criminal charge.

Latest update

Took effect

Current position

In force

What it does

Virginia SB 1515 creates civil liability for any commercial site where more than a third of the content is harmful to minors that fails to verify a visitor is 18. Age is proved through a commercial database or another commercially reasonable method reading government ID. A person harmed sues for damages and attorney fees.

Why it matters

Virginia leaned entirely on private lawsuits, so the deterrent is the threat of being sued rather than a fine from Richmond. The result is the same for a user: an adult site that has to check ID is an adult site that can log who showed it.

Our take

Two years before SB 854 tried to age-gate social media, Virginia had already gated adult sites with SB 1515. The state built the porn-site checkpoint first, found it survived, and came back for the rest of the internet.

Timeline

Took effect

Latest

Signed into law

Sponsor

Sen. Bill Stanley

Votes

  • Senate — Passed (37 to 3) · February 7, 2023
  • House — Passed (96 to 0) · February 23, 2023