On August 26, 2026, Judge John P. Cronan dismissed X's First Amendment and Section 230 claims without leave to amend, and judgment entered August 28. X filed a notice of appeal to the Second Circuit on September 25. Under a September 15 stipulation, the attorney general will not enforce the challenged reporting provisions against X through April 1, 2027.
New York S895B (Stop Hiding Hate Act)
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Became Law
Stage 4 of 4: Became Law
New York makes large social media companies file twice-yearly reports with the attorney general on how they define and police hate speech, misinformation, extremism, harassment and foreign political interference.
Latest update
X appealed to the Second Circuit
What it does
The law applies to social media companies with at least $100 million in annual revenue. They must post their terms of service and file semiannual reports with the attorney general stating whether and how they define hate speech, extremism, disinformation, harassment and foreign political interference, and describing their moderation policies for those categories. The reports must count flagged, actioned, removed, demonetized and deprioritized posts in each category, along with views, shares and appeals, and the attorney general publishes them online. Violations carry civil penalties of up to $15,000 per violation per day, after a 30-day cure period.
What’s at stake
The state chose the categories, and all of them are contested speech labels. Forcing platforms to publish their counts under the attorney general's supervision puts pressure on them to show more removals. The sponsors made the goal plain when they branded it the Stop Hiding Hate Act.
Our take
Judge Cronan treated this as ordinary factual disclosure, like a food label. A platform that declines to define "misinformation" still has to tell the state so, in writing, on a schedule, with the attorney general holding the pen on penalties. When California passed a near-identical law, the Ninth Circuit held in 2024 that its content-category reports likely violated the First Amendment.
Timeline
Agreed pause on enforcement against X ends unless extendedUpcoming
Semiannual terms of service reports due to the attorney generalUpcoming
X appealed to the Second CircuitLatest
Court approved a stipulation pausing enforcement of the reporting provisions against X through April 1, 2027
Judge John P. Cronan dismissed X's lawsuit
Took effect
X Corp. sued Attorney General Letitia James in federal court
Signed by Governor Hochul as Chapter 640 of 2024
Passed the Assembly
S895B passed the Senate
S895 introduced in the Senate
Sponsors
Sen. Brad Hoylman-Sigal, Assemblymember Grace Lee
Legal challenges
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